Dealing with clogged toilets is frustrating. Aside from causing inconvenience, it can lead to costly repairs, water damage, and even health hazards. Fortunately, this is a completely avoidable issue. Understanding why toilets clog and how to prevent it with help from a plumber in Scranton, PA, can save you a lot of trouble and invaluable time.
Common Causes of Toilet Clogs
Toilets are designed to handle human waste and toilet paper—nothing more. Despite this, many homeowners unknowingly create blockages by flushing the wrong items, including:
- Non-Flushable Items – Wipes, paper towels, feminine hygiene products, and even so-called “flushable” wipes don’t break down as easily as toilet paper.
- Low-Flow Toilets – While water-efficient, older low-flow models may not generate enough force to push waste through pipes effectively, resulting in frequent blockages.
- Excessive Toilet Paper Use – Using too much toilet paper at once can overwhelm your plumbing system.
- Pipe Buildup – Mineral deposits, grease, and other debris can restrict water flow when buildup is excessive.
- Plumbing Vent Issues – Blocked or improperly installed vents can disrupt air pressure, slowing drainage and increasing your need for plumbing repair.
Preventative Measures to Keep Toilets Flowing
Be sure to apply the following to prevent toilet clogs:
- Be Mindful of What You Flush – Only human waste and toilet paper should be flushed. Anything else—wipes, cotton swabs, and other hygiene products—should be disposed of properly.
- Upgrade to a Modern Low-Flow Toilet – Switching to an advanced low-flow toilet for improved flushing power.
- Use Less Toilet Paper – Fold rather than wad up toilet paper, and flush multiple times if needed.
- Schedule Regular Plumbing Maintenance – A professional plumber can inspect your plumbing and clear out any buildup before it leads to major issues.
- Educate Your Household – Make sure everyone in your home knows what not to flush. A small sign in the bathroom can serve as a helpful reminder.
DIY vs. Calling a Pro: A Checklist
Clogs come in all forms, from minor obstructions to complete blockages. This means that some may be handled with a plunger. Others, however, may require expert intervention. Here’s how to determine when to call a plumber:
Try DIY If:
- The toilet is slow to drain but still flushes.
- A plunger resolves the clog within a few tries.
- The clog is caused by excess toilet paper.
Call a Pro If:
- The toilet overflows frequently despite plunging.
- There’s gurgling in other drains when you flush.
- Water backs up in the tub or sink.
- A sewer odor is present near the toilet.
- You have recurring clogs despite cautious flushing habits.
The Environmental Impact of Flushing Habits
Flushing non-biodegradable materials clogs pipes while harming the environment. Many wastewater treatment facilities struggle to filter out “flushable” wipes and other debris, leading to sewer backups and pollution. Consider the following eco-friendly alternatives:
- Using biodegradable toilet paper.
- Installing a bidet to reduce paper use.
- Disposing of hygiene products properly instead of flushing them.
Understanding Your Home’s Plumbing System: A Beginner’s Guide
Residential plumbing systems are likely comprised of two main parts:
- Water Supply System – Brings clean water into your home through pipes.
- Septic or Sewer Connection – Directs waste to a municipal sewer system or a private septic tank.
Pro-tip: Knowing where your main shut-off valve is located can help prevent plumbing disasters.
Seasonal Plumbing Tips: Winterizing and Beyond
Cold weather can make toilet clogs worse, especially if pipes freeze. Here are a few tips to protect your plumbing year-round:
- Winter: Insulate exposed pipes and keep bathroom temperatures above freezing.
- Spring: Check for leaks and clear tree roots near sewer lines.
- Summer: Avoid flushing sand, dirt, or debris after outdoor activities.
- Fall: Clear leaves from outdoor drains to prevent blockages.
What Happens If You Ignore a Toilet Clog?
Minor clogs should be addressed ASAP before it escalates into a major plumbing issue. Be sure to pay attention to:
- Overflowing Toilets – Can cause water damage and mold growth.
- Sewer Line Damage – Pressure buildup may lead to cracked or burst pipes.
- Health Risks – Bacteria and foul odors from stagnant water can impact indoor air quality.
- Costly Repairs – An unresolved clog can require full pipe replacement, costing thousands.
Toilet clogs are preventable with proper care and regular maintenance. If you’re dealing with frequent toilet clogs at home, don’t wait for the problem to worsen. Knowing when to call technicians from a reputable plumbing company can help you avoid emergencies.
