Unlike a traditional camera system, which requires separate power and data cables, a PoE security camera uses one run of Ethernet cable to carry both. This can reduce cost, simplify installation, and scale up faster.
Depending on the model, some cameras can detect facial recognition and send alerts. Others feature vehicle recognition and license plate capture.
Power over Ethernet (PoE)
In a PoE system, your cameras send both data and power over the same cable. This saves you time and money because you don’t need to have a qualified electrician install separate electrical wiring.
In addition, it offers greater flexibility. Without being tethered to an electrical outlet, you can install cameras in more places, and you can easily reposition them if necessary.
The cameras get their power over the ethernet cable from your network switch or an injector that connects to your router and provides power. Using these devices eliminates the need for AC power outlets, which can be costly and time-consuming to run, especially in large spaces or remote locations. This also reduces the number of cables required and streamlines installation, making it faster and easier. It can also help you avoid wasting money on unnecessary equipment and reduce maintenance costs. It’s also safer than running cameras on traditional AC power because PoE technology is designed to prevent overpowering or underpowering.
Network Video Recorder (NVR)
NVR captures video from cameras and stores it locally on the hard drive. It sends notifications and alerts to users, and supports intelligent video analytics features that can help you respond quickly to security threats. It also offers remote access to recordings via the internet and creates backups on cloud storage solutions.
NVRs are available with PoE ports, which can be used to connect IP cameras that support the PoE specification. The NVR then powers the camera over a single Ethernet cable and can transmit data and video over the same cable. Other models feature non-PoE ports and require a separate power adapter to work with network cameras.
NVR systems offer advantages over traditional DVRs, such as scalability, reliability, and cloud-based cybersecurity and health monitoring. However, they have shorter useful lifespans than DVRs and require regular software and hardware maintenance. They can also be vulnerable to hacking due to their connection to the Internet. To protect the system, ask a provider for mobile apps that allow you to check footage remotely.
Cameras
PoE security cameras transmit power and data over a single Ethernet cable, reducing cord clutter and allowing for more flexible camera placement. This makes them easier to install than traditional wired CCTV systems.
Some of the best PoE cameras feature remote access, allowing users to monitor their footage from anywhere. You can also look for IP cameras with features like facial recognition, PTZ (pan, tilt, and zoom) capabilities, audio recording, weatherproofing, and more.
When selecting a PoE camera system, make sure to choose an NVR with a built-in PoE switch or use a PoE injector to add one. You may also want to invest in a PoE extender if you need to run cables farther than 300 feet from your NVR to the installation site. This will prevent any interruptions in the transmission of power and data to your cameras. If you need a more advanced security solution, consider a cloud-based video management system. This can streamline incident response and provide analytics to help improve security performance.
Installation
Unlike traditional systems, PoE camera systems transmit both data and power through a single run of ethernet cable. This reduces the wiring required and minimizes the number of hardware components to maintain. It also allows installers to avoid the need for electrical outlets which can save time and money on installation.
Installing a PoE system is fairly simple. If you already have a managed or unmanaged PoE switch in place, simply plug your cameras into it. If you are installing with a router that doesn’t have PoE, a PoE injector or switch is necessary.
PoE switches and injectors have two ports labeled “data in” and “data and power out.” To connect a camera, you just need to run an Ethernet cable from your network or router into the “data in” port and then to your camera. You can even daisy chain multiple switches to create a larger network of cameras. This will allow you to monitor multiple locations from a central location without the need for additional equipment.
